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Что (кто) такое Higgs particle - определение
WIKIMEDIA DISAMBIGUATION PAGE
Higgs (disambiguation); Higgs (name); Higgs (given name); Higgs (surname)
Higgs boson
![particles]] described by the [[Standard Model]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Elementary particle interactions.svg?width=200 "particles]] described by the [[Standard Model]]")
 cropped.jpg?width=200 "x150px")
![The Standard Model prediction for the [[branching ratio]]s of the different decay modes of the Higgs particle depends on the value of its mass.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/HiggsBR.svg?width=200 "The Standard Model prediction for the [[branching ratio]]s of the different decay modes of the Higgs particle depends on the value of its mass.")
![The Standard Model prediction for the [[decay width]] of the Higgs particle depends on the value of its mass.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Higgsdecaywidth.svg?width=200 "The Standard Model prediction for the [[decay width]] of the Higgs particle depends on the value of its mass.")
![Photograph of light passing through a [[dispersive prism]]: the rainbow effect arises because [[photon]]s are not all affected to the same degree by the dispersive material of the prism.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Light dispersion of a mercury-vapor lamp with a flint glass prism IPNr°0125.jpg?width=200 "Photograph of light passing through a [[dispersive prism]]: the rainbow effect arises because [[photon]]s are not all affected to the same degree by the dispersive material of the prism.")
![Mexican hat-shaped]]" potential of the Higgs field is responsible for some particles gaining mass.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Mecanismo de Higgs PH.png?width=200 "Mexican hat-shaped]]\" potential of the Higgs field is responsible for some particles gaining mass.")
![Nobel Prize Laureate [[Peter Higgs]] in Stockholm, December 2013](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nobel Prize 24 2013.jpg?width=200 "Nobel Prize Laureate [[Peter Higgs]] in Stockholm, December 2013")
![A one-loop [[Feynman diagram]] of the first-order correction to the Higgs mass. In the Standard Model the effects of these corrections are potentially enormous, giving rise to the so-called [[hierarchy problem]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/One-loop-diagram.svg?width=200 "A one-loop [[Feynman diagram]] of the first-order correction to the Higgs mass. In the Standard Model the effects of these corrections are potentially enormous, giving rise to the so-called [[hierarchy problem]].")
!["local" symmetry]] inevitably becomes broken since eventually the ball must at random roll one way or another.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Spontaneous symmetry breaking (explanatory diagram).png?width=200 "\"local\" symmetry]] inevitably becomes broken since eventually the ball must at random roll one way or another.")
ELEMENTARY PARTICLE TRANSMITTING THE HIGGS FIELD GIVING PARTICLES MASS
Higgs Boson; Higgs particle; God particle; Higg's boson; Higgs Field; Godparticle; God's particle; Higgs Non-Zero Value Field; Higgs bosons; Higgs boson particle; Higgs-boson particle; Higgs-boson; Boson scalaire; Higgs bosun; Higgs excitation; Higgs Excitation; The Higgs Boson; Higgs Particle; Higgs' boson; God particle (physics); Higgson; God Particle; Higgs Bozon; Brout-Englert-Higgs boson; BEH boson; Higgs-Boson Particle; Higgs field; Introduction to the Higgs field; The Higgs particle; Higgs event; Sms boson; H⁰; Charged higgson; Neutral higgson; Neutral higgsons; Neutral Higgs boson; Neutral Higgs bosons; Light higgson; Higs boson; Higgs physics
(also Higgs particle)
¦ noun Physics a subatomic particle postulated to exist by the theory which unified the weak and electromagnetic interactions.
Origin
1970s: named after the English physicist Peter W. Higgs.
Higgs mechanism
.jpg?width=200 "Peter Higgs (2009)")
MECHANISM IN QUANTUM FIELD THEORY IN WHICH SPONTANEOUS SYMMETRY BREAKING CAUSES GAUGE BOSONS TO ACQUIRE MASS
Electroweak symmetry breaking; Anderson-Higgs mechanism; Higgs-Kibble mechanism; Higgs boson field; Higgs–Kibble mechanism; Anderson–Higgs mechanism; Abelian Higgs model; Abelian Higgs Model; Higgs potential; Higg mechanism; Brout-Englert-Higgs mechanism; Higgs Mechanism; Brout–Englert–Higgs mechanism; Englert-Brout-Higgs-Guralnik-Hagen-Kibble mechanism; ABEGHHK'tH mechanism; Anderson-Higgs-Kibble mechanism; Higgs-mechanism; Higgs ocean; Brout–Englert–Higgs–Guralnik–Hagen–Kibble mechanism; Brout-Englert-Higgs-Guralnik-Hagen-Kibble mechanism
In the Standard Model of particle physics, the Higgs mechanism is essential to explain the generation mechanism of the property "mass" for gauge bosons. Without the Higgs mechanism, all bosons (one of the two classes of particles, the other being fermions) would be considered massless, but measurements show that the W+, W−, and Z0 bosons actually have relatively large masses of around 80 GeV/c2.
Hubert Higgs
BRITISH BISHOP
Hubert Laurence Higgs
Hubert Laurence Higgs (23 November 1911 – 4 January 1992) was the seventh Anglican Bishop of Hull in the modern era (from 1965 until 1977).
